Authorities broke a cold case that involves the history of cow town exploits of Wyatt Earp and Bat Masterson, the FBI said Thursday.
A stolen Dodge City police docket ledger for 1878 to 1882 — missing since the 1950s — has been found in Ohio, they reported.
Federal prosecutors on Wednesday filed a civil lawsuit in Topeka to take possession of the large historic book. How it disappeared remains a mystery, but court records list recent travels that almost ended in public auction.
The FBI and Ford County Sheriff’s Department worked together to find the ledger worth an estimated $100,000 at such an auction, the FBI said.
According to the sworn court statement by FBI agent Robin Smith:
Brian Lebel of Arizona, who does consignment sales of cowboy collectibles at auction, learned two years ago that James Collins of Ohio had the book. Lebel paid Collins an initial payment of $20,000, and Collins shipped him the ledger for auction.
Lebel then contacted an expert on old western lore to check whether the book was authentic. The expert confirmed its authenticity and posted notice of it on an internet blog.
When
George Laughead, president of the Dodge City Historical Society, stumbled across the blog entry, he informed the Ford County Sheriff Department.
The FBI then contacted Lebel, and Lebel got his money back from Collins and returned the book to him.
The FBI talked to a Dodge City expert who was familiar with the book through the work of an author named Stanley Vestal. In the 1950s, Vestal wrote a book on Old West history of Dodge City, which he called “The Wickedest Little City in America.”
The expert had photocopies of Vestal’s notes taken in part from the ledger. When FBI agents compared those details with those in digital photos of pages taken by Lebel, they matched. On April 30, 2009, FBI agents went to Blacklick, Ohio, and spoke to Collins. He told them the ledger was his father’s, which he received after his father died.
Collins said his father got it from his father at an unknown time. He refused to let agents see the ledger.Collins could not be reached for comment Thursday.
On May 1, agents served a search warrant and seized the book. It has since been authenticated as the missing ledger, they said Thursday.
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